Code family

FWP660 training products

Everything the national training register publishes under codes starting with FWP, current and superseded, qualifications and units together. Each code links to what training.gov.au says about it: status, what it replaced, what replaced it, and whether that replacement is equivalent.

List built from training.gov.au on 17 August 2026 · 660 products

Current 332

The register lists these as current today. Nothing here is superseded.

Qualification 13

  • FWP20122Certificate II in Forest Operations
  • FWP20322Certificate II in Timber and Wood Products Operations
  • FWP30122Certificate III in Forest Operations
  • FWP30322Certificate III in Timber and Wood Products Operations
  • FWP30622Certificate III in Timber Building Products Supply
  • FWP30920Certificate III in Timber Frame or Truss Manufacture
  • FWP31021Certificate III in Saw Technology
  • FWP31121Certificate III in Wood Machining
  • FWP31220Certificate III in Timber Systems Design
  • FWP40121Certificate IV in Forest Operations
  • FWP40222Certificate IV in Timber and Wood Products Operations
  • FWP40420Certificate IV in Timber Systems Design
  • FWP50121Diploma of Forest Operations

Skill set 40

  • FWPSS00039Skill Set for Hydraulic Maintenance of Saw Technology
  • FWPSS00040Skill Set for Pneumatic Maintenance of Saw Technology
  • FWPSS00041Cutting Timber to Length and Angle Skill Set
  • FWPSS00042Timber Wall Frame Manufacture Skill Set
  • FWPSS00043Timber Roof Truss Manufacture Skill Set
  • FWPSS00044Timber Floor Truss Manufacture Skill Set
  • FWPSS00045Stacking and Storing Timber Frames and Trusses Skill Set
  • FWPSS00046Infield Wood Chipping Machine Operator Skill Set (Flail and Wood Chipper with Crane)
  • FWPSS00047Infield Wood Chipping Machine Operator Skill Set (Flail and Wood Chipper Fed by a Mobile Machine)
  • FWPSS00048Mechanical Processor Operator Skill Set
  • FWPSS00049Native Forest Operator Skill Set
  • FWPSS00050Plantation Forest Operator Skill Set
  • FWPSS00051Fire Salvage Operator Skill Set
  • FWPSS00052Off Road Four Wheel Drive Operator Skill Set
  • FWPSS00053Soil and Water Protection (Roading) Skill Set
  • FWPSS00054Log Truck Driver Skill Set
  • FWPSS00055Forestry Produce Truck Driver Skill Set
  • FWPSS00056Crawler Tractor Operator Skill Set
  • FWPSS00057Feller Buncher Operator Skill Set
  • FWPSS00058Forwarder Operator Skill Set
  • FWPSS00059Loader Operator Skill Set
  • FWPSS00060Single Grip Harvester Operator Skill Set
  • FWPSS00061Skidder Operator Skill Set
  • FWPSS00062Excavator with Log Grapple Operator Skill Set
  • FWPSS00063Entry into Forestry Roles Skill Set
  • FWPSS00064Plantation Establishment Worker Skill Set
  • FWPSS00065Silviculture Worker Skill Set
  • FWPSS00066Excavator Operator Skill Set
  • FWPSS00067Skid Steer Loader Operator (Forestry) Skill Set
  • FWPSS00068Entry into a Saw Technician Role Skill Set
  • FWPSS00069Entry into a Wood Machinist Role Skill Set
  • FWPSS00070Process Control and Optimisation (Timber Sawmills) Skill Set
  • FWPSS00071Foundational Leadership and Management (Log Yard Operations) Skill Set
  • FWPSS00072Foundational Leadership and Management (Log Processing Operations) Skill Set
  • FWPSS00073Foundational Leadership and Management (Timber Dry Mill Operations) Skill Set
  • FWPSS00074Foundational Leadership and Management (Timber Kiln Drying Operations) Skill Set
  • FWPSS00075Foundational Leadership and Management (Timber Treatment Operations) Skill Set
  • FWPSS00076Foundational Leadership and Management (Engineered Wood Products Operations) Skill Set
  • FWPSS00077Introduction to Timber Systems Design - Workplace Practices Skill Set
  • FWPSS00078Introduction to Timber Systems Design - Technical Application Skill Set

Training package 1

  • FWPForest and Wood Products Training Package

Unit of competency 278

  • FWPCOR2206Work effectively in the forest and wood products industry
  • FWPCOR2208Communicate and interact effectively in the forest and wood products industry
  • FWPCOR2209Follow environmental protection procedures in forest and wood products operations
  • FWPCOR2210Follow workplace health and safety policies and procedures in forest and wood products operations
  • FWPCOR2211Develop knowledge of the forest and wood products industry
  • FWPCOR3205Apply safety, health and environmental requirements in forest and wood products operations
  • FWPCOR4204Monitor safety, health and environmental requirements in forest and wood products operations
  • FWPCOR4205Monitor and improve forestry operations
  • FWPCOT2206Stack and bind material
  • FWPCOT2242Segregate and sort logs
  • FWPCOT2243Tail out timber product and waste material
  • FWPCOT2244Operate and maintain a thicknesser
  • FWPCOT2246Appearance grade hardwood sawn and milled products
  • FWPCOT2249Visually stress grade hardwood
  • FWPCOT2250Visually stress grade softwood
  • FWPCOT2251Visually stress grade cypress
  • FWPCOT2254Maintain chainsaws
  • FWPCOT2255Store materials
  • FWPCOT2257Use hand-held tools
  • FWPCOT2258Assemble products
  • FWPCOT2259Cut materials with a hand-held chainsaw
  • FWPCOT2260Tally material
  • FWPCOT2261Process orders and prepare for despatch
  • FWPCOT2262Cut material to shape using a saw
  • FWPCOT2263Cross cut materials with a fixed saw
  • FWPCOT2264Follow quality and product care procedures in forest and wood products operations
  • FWPCOT2265Navigate in forest areas
  • FWPCOT2266Operate brush cutter
  • FWPCOT2267Operate mobile hydraulic log splitter
  • FWPCOT2268Cut timber or engineered wood product to length or dimensions
  • FWPCOT2269Operate and maintain a table saw
  • FWPCOT2270Cut wood material with pole saw for unblocking machinery components
  • FWPCOT2271Pack timber or wood products for despatch
  • FWPCOT2272Rack timber or round poles
  • FWPCOT2273Trim and cut felled trees
  • FWPCOT2275Fell trees manually (basic)
  • FWPCOT3202Navigate in remote or trackless areas
  • FWPCOT3219Produce standard truss or frame plans and details using computers
  • FWPCOT3226Assess timber for manufacturing potential
  • FWPCOT3270Grade and mark logs
  • FWPCOT3271Hand sharpen knives and blades for commercial and domestic cutting services
  • FWPCOT3272Set up and run multi-head moulder/planer to produce simple profiles
  • FWPCOT3273Set up and run multi-head moulder to produce complex profiles
  • FWPCOT3274Cut timber products using high-speed optimiser
  • FWPCOT3275Set up, operate and maintain end matching machines
  • FWPCOT3276Sharpen cutters using a straight knife grinder
  • FWPCOT3277Sharpen cutters in head using a profile knife grinder
  • FWPCOT3278Sharpen cutters in head using a straight knife grinder
  • FWPCOT3279Assess and maintain saw technology tools
  • FWPCOT3280Replace saw blades, knives and guides
  • FWPCOT3281Manufacture profile cutters
  • FWPCOT3282Assess and maintain saw blade and sawing machine performance
  • FWPCOT3283Sharpen and position blades or knives in chipper, canter and reducer
  • FWPCOT3286Identify levelling and tensioning requirements for saw blades
  • FWPCOT3287Operate CNC equipment for grinding, tensioning and levelling saw blades
  • FWPCOT3289Load and prove operating program for CNC machine
  • FWPCOT3290Apply knowledge of timber properties, sawmill operations and sawmilling equipment
  • FWPCOT3291Apply principles of timber and process optimisation in sawmill operations
  • FWPCOT3292Calibrate and maintain scanning equipment used in sawmilling operations
  • FWPCOT3293Use scanning equipment for timber grading
  • FWPCOT3294Swage and shape saw blades
  • FWPCOT3295Assess and maintain cutter performance
  • FWPCOT3297Operate automated stacking equipment
  • FWPCOT3298Produce templates
  • FWPCOT3299Cut timber or engineered wood product to profile
  • FWPCOT3301Trim trees using a pole saw
  • FWPCOT3302Access and provide timber and wood product information
  • FWPCOT3303Prepare sketches and drawings
  • FWPCOT3304Take off material quantities
  • FWPCOT3305Interpret and quote from manufactured timber product plans
  • FWPCOT3306Rehabilitate tracks, quarries and landings
  • FWPCOT3307Create drawings using computer aided design software
  • FWPCOT3308Assemble timber wall frames
  • FWPCOT3309Assemble timber roof trusses
  • FWPCOT3310Prepare timber or related products to meet import/export compliance requirements
  • FWPCOT3311Use environmental care procedures to undertake fire salvage operations
  • FWPCOT3312Implement environmentally sustainable work practices in the work area/work site
  • FWPCOT3313Apply biodiversity protection principles
  • FWPCOT3314Comply with soil and water protection
  • FWPCOT3315Transport forestry logs using trucks
  • FWPCOT3316Transport forestry produce using trucks
  • FWPCOT3317Use chainsaw within a tree
  • FWPCOT3318Access, capture and communicate forestry field data using mobile devices
  • FWPCOT3319Read and interpret digital maps and forest operation plans
  • FWPCOT3320Build and maintain timber stacks
  • FWPCOT3321Apply situational awareness and a safety mindset in operational forestry roles
  • FWPCOT3322Apply quality and product care procedures in forest and wood products operations
  • FWPCOT3323Assess wood materials visually
  • FWPCOT3324Apply cultural heritage protection requirements in forest operations
  • FWPCOT3325Operate four wheel drive vehicle on unsealed roads
  • FWPCOT3326Recover four wheel drive vehicle
  • FWPCOT3327Contribute to energy efficiency in the forest and wood products industry
  • FWPCOT3328Operate four wheel drive vehicle in a towing situation
  • FWPCOT3329Perform complex four wheel drive operations
  • FWPCOT3330Apply tree jacking techniques in felling trees
  • FWPCOT3331Cut material using CNC sizing machines
  • FWPCOT3332Machine timber or engineered wood products using CNC machining and processing centres
  • FWPCOT3333Conduct heat plant operations
  • FWPCOT3334Conduct steam boiler operations
  • FWPCOT3335Conduct operator level equipment maintenance in forest and wood products industry
  • FWPCOT3336Coordinate set up and operation of timber finger jointing line
  • FWPCOT3337Operate timber finger jointing line
  • FWPCOT3338Identify glues and gluing systems used in production of wood products
  • FWPCOT3339Grade wood product visually
  • FWPCOT3340Develop knowledge of log yard operations
  • FWPCOT3341Coordinate and monitor wood chip stockpile
  • FWPCOT3342Screen wood chips
  • FWPCOT3343Test wood chips quality
  • FWPCOT3344Transfer wood chips
  • FWPCOT3345Develop knowledge of chain of custody certification requirements for forest and wood products
  • FWPCOT3346Communicate effectively with general public or stakeholders concerned about forest practices
  • FWPCOT3349Assess timber against quality requirements and specifications
  • FWPCOT3350Fell trees manually (intermediate)
  • FWPCOT3351Fell trees manually (advanced)
  • FWPCOT4201Produce complex truss and frame plans and details using computers
  • FWPCOT4209Design timber structures
  • FWPCOT4210Provide specialised timber product solutions
  • FWPCOT4211Monitor stock control procedures
  • FWPCOT4212Implement environmental management practices to a forestry operation site
  • FWPCOT4213Monitor and manage product and service quality in the forest and wood products industry
  • FWPCOT4214Plan for and coordinate quarry operations
  • FWPCOT4215Plan for and coordinate road construction and maintenance
  • FWPCOT4216Plan for and coordinate construction of log landings and snig tracks
  • FWPCOT4217Apply a safety mindset in forestry operations
  • FWPCOT4218Manage business operations of a forestry contractor business
  • FWPCOT4219Manage people practices in a forestry contractor business
  • FWPCOT4220Plan for and coordinate log loading and haulage operations
  • FWPCOT4221Plan for and supervise log yard operations
  • FWPCOT4222Plan for and supervise timber treatment plant operations
  • FWPCOT4223Assess requirements of chain of custody certification scheme for forest and wood products
  • FWPCOT4224Conduct internal audit of chain of custody certification for forest and wood products
  • FWPCOT4225Apply principles of pneumatics and hydraulics to analyse potential equipment failures
  • FWPCOT5210Contribute to establishment and implementation of forest management systems
  • FWPCOT5211Implement forest management certification scheme
  • FWPCOT5212Implement workplace sustainability practices in the forest and wood products industry
  • FWPCOT5213Contribute to and implement a community engagement plan
  • FWPCOT5214Communicate forestry and forest science with stakeholders and the community
  • FWPCOT5215Apply innovative thinking to support forestry best practice
  • FWPCOT6210Develop engineered wood products to meet energy efficient building design needs
  • FWPFGM3208Construct and maintain forest roads and tracks
  • FWPFIR2001Follow fire prevention procedures
  • FWPFIR2002Detect fire in a native forest or plantation
  • FWPFIR3001Assess fire risk
  • FWPFIR3002Apply communication protocols during post-bushfire vegetation clearing and clean-up operations
  • FWPFIR4001Conduct tree hazard assessment post-fire
  • FWPFOM5001Contribute to and implement a forest establishment plan
  • FWPFOM5002Contribute to and implement a forest roading operational plan
  • FWPFOM5003Contribute to and implement a forest harvesting plan
  • FWPFOM5004Contribute to and implement a forest regeneration plan
  • FWPFOM5005Contribute to and implement a biohazard contingency plan
  • FWPFOM5006Implement practices to maximise value from wood residues
  • FWPFOM5007Contribute to and implement a silviculture regime for a plantation
  • FWPFOM5008Contribute to and implement a silviculture regime for native forest
  • FWPFOM5009Contribute to management and monitoring of forestry supply chains
  • FWPFOM5010Apply principles of forest science to optimise forest management practices
  • FWPFOM5011Assist with calculating costs and production targets for forestry operations
  • FWPFRM5001Interpret and use image data in forestry planning and management
  • FWPFRM5002Source information on the contribution of forestry to carbon reduction strategies
  • FWPFRM5003Contribute to and implement a forest inventory program
  • FWPFRM5004Contribute to the planning and conduct of forest valuation
  • FWPFRM5005Contribute to selection and application of forest growth models
  • FWPFRM5006Analyse ecology of commercial native forests and plantations
  • FWPFRM5007Process and interpret harvester and forwarder optimisation data
  • FWPFRM5008Create digital forest operational map
  • FWPFRM5009Create cutting instruction files for forestry harvesters
  • FWPFRM5010Plan unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) collection of forestry data
  • FWPFRM5011Quality assure forestry data acquisition by unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)
  • FWPHAR2201Hook up felled trees (choker)
  • FWPHAR2202Perform landing duties (chaser)
  • FWPHAR2208Operate a mobile chipper/mulcher
  • FWPHAR2209Trim and cut harvested trees
  • FWPHAR2210Operate a forest machine simulator in a virtual environment
  • FWPHAR3202Monitor log recovery (rigging slinger)
  • FWPHAR3203Operate integrated or split flail and wood chipper with crane
  • FWPHAR3204Operate split flail and wood chipper fed by mobile machine
  • FWPHAR3205Harvest trees manually (intermediate)
  • FWPHAR3209Harvest trees manually (advanced)
  • FWPHAR3212Operate yarder
  • FWPHAR3222Use on-board computer systems for forwarder
  • FWPHAR3223Use on-board computer systems for single grip harvester
  • FWPHAR3224Operate crawler tractor
  • FWPHAR3225Operate excavator with log grapple
  • FWPHAR3226Operate feller buncher
  • FWPHAR3227Operate forwarder
  • FWPHAR3228Operate loader
  • FWPHAR3229Operate single grip harvester
  • FWPHAR3230Operate skidder
  • FWPHAR3232Operate harvesting machine with winch-assist system
  • FWPHAR3234Conduct mechanical processor operations
  • FWPHAR3235Conduct mechanically assisted tree falling operations
  • FWPHAR4206Implement environmental management practices in timber harvesting operations
  • FWPHAR4207Conduct a wood volume and yield assessment
  • FWPHAR4208Plan for and coordinate fire salvage operations
  • FWPHAR4209Plan for and coordinate forest harvesting operations
  • FWPHAR4210Plan for and coordinate log recovery (hook tender)
  • FWPNSY2001Collect tree seeds
  • FWPNSY2002Cut, sort and set cuttings
  • FWPNSY2003Follow quality procedures in forest nursery production
  • FWPNSY2004Prick out and transplant tree seedlings
  • FWPNSY2005Apply tree seed treatment
  • FWPNSY3001Graft nursery stock for planting in seed orchard
  • FWPNSY3002Extract, clean, store and despatch tree seeds
  • FWPNSY3003Apply knowledge of tree stock growing in a forest nursery
  • FWPNSY3004Identify, evaluate and mark quality seed trees
  • FWPNSY3005Maintain seed orchard
  • FWPNSY3006Manage mother plants
  • FWPNSY3007Operate automated topping system as part of tree production nursery operations
  • FWPNSY3008Operate automated seed sowing line for containerised forest seedling production
  • FWPSAW2212Assemble materials using nail plates
  • FWPSAW2213De-stack timber drying racks
  • FWPSAW2214Sort timber boards manually
  • FWPSAW3232Sharpen band saw blades
  • FWPSAW3233Sharpen circular saw blades
  • FWPSAW3234File and set saw blades for hand saws and circular saws
  • FWPSAW3235Recondition saw guides
  • FWPSAW3236Sharpen tipped circular saw blades
  • FWPSAW3237Level and tension circular saw blades
  • FWPSAW3238Replace Stellite tips
  • FWPSAW3239Assess and maintain wide band saw blades
  • FWPSAW3240Assess and maintain band saw wheels
  • FWPSAW3242Treat timber
  • FWPSAW3244Align sawing production systems
  • FWPSAW3245Join band saw blades
  • FWPSAW3247Replace tungsten tips
  • FWPSAW3251Apply principles of blade design to sawing procedures
  • FWPSAW3252Assemble, operate and dismantle a portable sawmill
  • FWPSAW3253Re-saw green timber
  • FWPSAW3254Control and monitor automated green mill saw line
  • FWPSAW3255Operate conventional log breakdown saw line
  • FWPSAW3256Select and saw logs in multi-species operations
  • FWPSAW3257Operate timber drying kiln
  • FWPSAW4206Monitor output timber for optimum volume and value recovery
  • FWPSAW4207Optimise timber production for volume and value recovery
  • FWPSAW4208Plan for and coordinate timber kiln drying operations
  • FWPSAW4209Plan for and supervise log processing operations
  • FWPSAW4210Plan for and supervise timber dry mill operations
  • FWPSIL2001Select and mark trees for tending operations
  • FWPSIL2002Plant trees by hand
  • FWPSIL2003Prune trees
  • FWPSIL2004Collect forest data or samples for assessment and analysis
  • FWPSIL2005Measure trees
  • FWPSIL3001Apply sustainable silviculture treatments
  • FWPSIL3002Plant trees mechanically
  • FWPSIL3003Use mechanised equipment for forestry site preparation
  • FWPSIL4001Plan for and coordinate forest site preparation operations
  • FWPSIL4002Plan for and coordinate thinning operations in a native forest or plantation
  • FWPSIL4003Plan for and coordinate stem improvement operations
  • FWPSIL4004Plan for and coordinate forest establishment operations
  • FWPSIL4005Plan for and coordinate a stand health and nutrition program
  • FWPSIL4006Plan for and coordinate a pests and diseases assessment
  • FWPSIL4007Plan for and coordinate a regeneration rate assessment
  • FWPSIL4008Plan for and coordinate a forest site assessment
  • FWPSIL4009Plan for and coordinate tending operations in a native forest or plantation
  • FWPTMM2204Machine material
  • FWPTMM2205Cut material to length and angles
  • FWPTMM3208Apply critical workplace processes in the manufacture of prefabricated timber building systems
  • FWPTMM3209Install prefabricated timber building systems on-site
  • FWPTMM3211Manufacture using joinery machines
  • FWPTMM3212Estimate and cost job
  • FWPTMM3213Read and interpret timber truss or wall frame fabrication plans
  • FWPTMM3214Assemble timber floor trusses
  • FWPTMM3215Work effectively in the timber systems design industry
  • FWPTMM3216Plane and sand engineered wood product
  • FWPTMM3217Develop knowledge of plywood or laminated veneer lumber production
  • FWPTMM3218Develop knowledge of veneer preparation in plywood or laminated veneer lumber production
  • FWPTMM3219Develop knowledge of reconstituted wood panel production
  • FWPTMM3220Develop knowledge of glue laminated timber or cross laminated timber production
  • FWPTMM4209Interpret details of timber roof trusses to inform design of plans and production documents
  • FWPTMM4210Interpret details of timber floor systems to inform design of plans and production documents
  • FWPTMM4211Interpret details of timber wall frames to inform design of plans and production documents
  • FWPTMM4212Calculate production costs
  • FWPTMM4213Test finger jointed timber
  • FWPTMM4214Test laminated wood product
  • FWPTMM4215Plan for and coordinate timber product assembly
  • FWPTMM4216Plan for and supervise engineered wood product operations
  • FWPTMM5202Develop, trial and evaluate prototypes
  • FWPTMM5209Determine prefabricated timber building systems designs for compliance, manufacture and installation
  • FWPTMM5210Verify compliance and conformance of prefabricated timber building systems during manufacture

Superseded — replacement not equivalent 152

The register has superseded these and declares the replacement NOT equivalent: the content moved, so assessment tools, mapping and trainer files have to be revisited rather than renumbered.

Qualification 16

  • FWP20116Certificate II in Forest Growing and Management
  • FWP20216Certificate II in Harvesting and Haulage
  • FWP20316Certificate II in Sawmilling and Processing
  • FWP20516Certificate II in Timber Manufactured Products
  • FWP30116Certificate III in Forest Growing and Management
  • FWP30216Certificate III in Harvesting and Haulage
  • FWP30316Certificate III in Sawmilling and Processing
  • FWP30516Certificate III in Timber Manufactured Products
  • FWP30616Certificate III in Timber Merchandising
  • FWP30716Certificate III in Sawdoctoring
  • FWP30816Certificate III in Woodmachining
  • FWP30916Certificate III in Timber Truss and Frame Design and Manufacture
  • FWP40116Certificate IV in Forest Operations
  • FWP40216Certificate IV in Timber Processing
  • FWP40416Certificate IV in Timber Truss and Frame Design
  • FWP50116Diploma of Forest and Forest Products

Skill set 8

Unit of competency 128

Superseded — replacement equivalent 176

The register has superseded these and declares the replacement equivalent to what it replaced.

Qualification 6

  • FWP20121Certificate II in Forest Operations
  • FWP30121Certificate III in Forest Operations
  • FWP30620Certificate III in Timber Building Products Supply
  • FWP30621Certificate III in Timber Building Products Supply
  • FWP31019Certificate III in Saw Technology
  • FWP31119Certificate III in Wood Machining

Skill set 15

  • FWPSS00016Skill set for a mechanical processor operator
  • FWPSS00017Skill set for a native forest operator
  • FWPSS00018Skill set for a plantation forest operator
  • FWPSS00022Skill set for fire salvage operations
  • FWPSS00023Skill set for off road four wheel drive operations
  • FWPSS00024Skill set for soil and water protection (roading)
  • FWPSS00026Skill set for a forestry log truck driver
  • FWPSS00027Skill set for a forestry produce truck driver
  • FWPSS00032Skill set for a crawler tractor operator
  • FWPSS00033Skill set for a feller buncher operator
  • FWPSS00034Skill set for a forwarder operator
  • FWPSS00035Skill set for a loader operator
  • FWPSS00036Skill set for a single grip harvester operator
  • FWPSS00037Skill set for a skidder operator
  • FWPSS00038Skill set for an excavator with log grapple operator

Unit of competency 155

What this list leaves out

Products the register has deleted, cancelled, let lapse or is still re-accrediting. Across the whole register that is 56,180 products; nobody can deliver any of them, so listing them here would be noise. Every one of them still has a page: search for the code and we will read the register live and tell you exactly what it says.

And the one thing no page on this site can show: which RTOs deliver a given product. The national register does not publish that, so we do not have it and we will not estimate it.

This is as far as the register goes. What comes after it, we don't know.

Is any of this sitting on your scope?

The free scope check reads your RTO's live scope from the register and flags every superseded product on it — and every replacement the register calls not equivalent.

Check my scopeSearch all 69,829 products

Background reading: equivalent vs not equivalent, checking a superseded qualification by hand, live scope vs scope history, and the 1,020 of 3,884 RTOs carrying a superseded qualification on live scope.